Heres a handy training cheat sheet to use at your facility. The ghs classification further divides health and physical hazards into separate classes such as toxicity, irritation, sensitization, flammability, etc. Defining health, physical and environmental hazards of chemicals. Hazard symbols and hazard pictograms chemical classification. There are nine hazard pictograms in the ghs that represent the physical, health and environmental hazards of chemicals. Ghs us classification skin corrosionirritation category 1c h314 causes severe skin burns and eye damage serious eye damageeye irritation category 1 h318 causes serious eye damage full text of h statements.
By clicking the picture below, you can download ghs pictograms in one click and edit them freely. Hazard classes pictograms and hazard statements associated with signal words danger if underlined or warning otherwise acute toxicity fatal if swallowed. Ghs classification physical hazards not classified health hazards not classified environmental hazards not classified ghs label elements pictograms none signal words none hazard statements none. P210 keep away from heat, sparks, open flames, hot surfaces. Globally harmonised system ghs of classification and.
Pictograms the ghs pictograms are intended to quickly convey specific information about the hazards of a product. A guide to the globally harmonized system of classification and. The clp hazard pictograms are very similar to those used in the old labelling system and appear in the shape of a diamond with a distinctive red border and white. It complies with osha requirements, can be completed in less than 30 minutes, easily accessible, and mobile compatible.
Sample ghs label osha has updated the requirements for labeling of hazardous chemicals under its hazard communication standard h cs. Pictograms are assigned to specific hazard classes or categories. The ghs uses pictograms, signal words, and hazard and precautionary statements to communicate this information. These pictograms are also found on the site of the unece. Ghs classifies chemicals based on their inherent properties or hazards in. The globally harmonized system ghs of classification and. H314 causes severe skin burns and eye damage precautionary statements ghsus. Ghs, the globally harmonized system of classification and labeling of chemicals, was. Safety know live series order enhance current safety programs serve reminder about important safety workplace environmental health safety affairs team developed safety posters posters designed communicate essential safety practices cover following topics globally harmonized system classification pictograms quick reference this product know reduce combustible dust hazards safely operate.
This quick card shows the nine pictograms that are used on ghs. Ghs pictogram training cheat sheet ehs daily advisor. Ghs pictograms and hazard classes florida institute of. Together, the symbol and the border are referred to as a pictogram. Osha hazcomm modifications due to ghs ppt01603 10 o hazard classification of chemical hazards o revised labeling provisions that include requirements for. Pictograms nine hazard pictograms in the ghs represent the physical, health and. The globally harmonized system of classification and. The ghs system is using the 9 ghs pictograms, in europe also known as clp pictograms, with their ghs number, signal words and meaning, shown in the table below. Whmis pictograms, hazard classes, and hazard categories pictogram associated hazard s hazard descriptions general safe work practices the flame pictogram is used for the following classes and categories.
The pictograms for product packaging are shown below. Transport pictograms flammable liquid flammable gas flammable aerosol flammable solid selfreactive substances pyrophorics spontaneously combustible selfheating. The globally harmonized system of classification and labelling of chemicals ghs is an internationally agreedupon standard managed by the united nations that was set up to replace the assortment of hazardous material classification and labelling schemes previously used around the world. The pictogram on the label is determined by the chemical hazard classification. Labels when chemicals meet classification criteria under any of the hazard classes identified by the ghs, the corresponding pictogram must be printed on the chemical label. Whmis pictograms, hazard classes, and hazard categories pictogram associated hazards hazard descriptions general safe work practices the flame pictogram is used for the following classes and categories.
The number of categories varies between hazard classes, but category 1 is always the most serious hazard. Ghs label elements, including precautionary statements ghsus labeling hazard pictograms ghsus. The pictograms help us to know that the chemicals we are using might cause harm to people or the environment. Hazard pictograms ghs clp a hazard pesticide, pesticides, human health the globally harmonized system ghs does not require any changes in the scope of hazards covered by epas existing l. The severity of the hazard within each class is described by the category. The ghs does not change the primary duties for businesses managing hazardous chemicals in the workplace. Hazard communication standard for chemical labels and. Ghs is a standardized approach for classifying chemicals by their health, physical, and environmental effects, and communicates this information to downstream users by using consistent signal words, pictograms, hazard statements, etc.
Hazard pictograms form part of the international globally harmonized system of classification and labelling of chemicals ghs. Description of global harmonization pictograms organic peroxides corrosion. The globally harmonised system of classification and labelling of chemicals ghs is a chemical hazard communication system between chemical suppliers and chemical users through labelling of containers and provision of safety data sheets sds. Safety know live series order enhance current safety programs serve reminder about important safety workplace environmental health safety affairs team developed safety posters posters designed communicate essential safety practices cover following topics globally harmonized system classification pictograms quick reference this product know reduce combustible dust hazards safely. Core elements of the ghs include standardized hazard testing criteria, universal warning pictograms, and. The pictograms on labels must have a black symbol on a white background with a red border frame with some.
Pictograms society for chemical hazard communication. Ghs globally harmonized system hazard classes and label. Hazard communication standard pictogram the hazard communication standard hcs requires pictograms on labels to alert users of the chemical. At its ninth session 7 december 2018, the committee of experts on the transport of dangerous goods and on the globally harmonized system of classification and labelling of chemicals adopted a set of amendments to the seventh revised edition of the ghs which include, inter alia. Inside this border is a symbol that represents the potential hazard e. As of june 1, 2015, all labels will be required to have pictograms, a signal word, hazard and precautionary statements, the product identifier, and supplier identification.
Ghs includes criteria for the classification of health, physical and environmental hazards, as well as specifying what information. Danger or warning are used to emphasize hazards and indicate the relative level of severity of the hazard, assigned to a ghs hazard class and category. The picture below shows the type of chemical hazards each ghs pictogram represents. Both the solid line and hand image are eaten away where the liquids splash, emitting fumes. Introduces the globally harmonized system for the classification and labeling of chemicals. Whmis pictograms, hazard classes, and hazard categories.
Hazard pictograms alert us to the presence of a hazardous chemical. This quick card pdf provides a sample ghs label and a statement that as of june 1, 2015, all labels will be required to have pictograms, a signal word, hazard and precautionary statements, the product identifier, and supplier identification. Globally harmonized system of classification and labelling of. Ghs label elements, including precautionary statements ghs us labeling hazard pictograms ghs us. The ghs is a system for standardizing and harmonizing the classification and labeling of chemicals. There are 9 ghs pictograms conveying the following types of chemical hazards. Ghs hazard pictograms for download reach compliance. For example, hazard class flammable liquids can be divided into 4 categories among which flammable liquids category 1 represents the most severe hazard.
In the most basic terms, a pictogram is a picture plus a border used to. Signal words dangerwarning hazard statements precautionary statements pictograms 9 sds16 categories training. Oxidizers acute toxicity severe carcinogen respiratory. Each pictogram consists of a symbol on a white background framed within a red border and represents a distinct hazard s. A guide to the globally harmonized system of classification. Core elements of the ghs include standardized hazard.
Please note that the ghs does not change your general duties relating to the management of hazardous chemicals in the workplace. Six elements of the new globally harmonized standard ghs label format hazard statements. Ghs hazard category is the division of criteria within each hazard class. When chemicals meet classification criteria under the hazard classes identified by osha to require a pictogram 29 cfr 1910. Atp show which pictograms, signal words, hazard classescategories, hazard class numbers. The ghs uses pictograms, signal words and hazard and precautionary statements to communicate hazard information. Acknowledgement globally harmonised system of classification. The ghs is an acronym for the globally harmonized system of classification and labeling of chemicals. Global h monized system ghs pictograms and hazards ccohso canadian centre for occupational health and safety 18006684284 ohs. When are pictograms and symbols required under the ghs.
Ghs labeling cheat sheet san joaquin delta college. Globally harmonized system ppt01603 7 globally harmonized system created by the united nations also known as ghs a system for standardizing chemical classification and labeling for worldwide implementation labels. Ghs training for employees is an affordable, efficient training solution. The globally harmonized system of classification and labelling of. For each hazard class, it shows the category, which tells the severity. Each pictogram consists of a symbol on a white background framed within a red border and represents a distinct hazards. One tube pours dripping liquid onto a solid black line, and the other tube drips liquid onto a hand. Ghs pictogram symbols and hazard classes the new ghs symbols, also known as hazard pictograms, will be used to identify hazardous products and are commonly grouped by chemicalphysical risk, health risk and environmental risk. Tool box talk the globally harmonized system ghs of classification and labeling of chemicals osha updated the hazard communication standard in 2012 to align with the globally harmonized system ghs standard phrases and pictograms are now used to. No smoking p233 keep container tightly closed p240 groundbond container and receiving equipment.
H225 highly flammable liquid and vapor h311 toxic in contact with skin precautionary statements ghs us. Ghs, the globally harmonized system of classification and labeling of chemicals, was developed by the united nations as a way to bring into agreement the chemical regulations and standards of different countries. Osha would be expected to require hazard pictogramssymbols on labels. Globally harmonized system ghs of classification pictograms.
Ghs classification no ghs hazard classification applies ghs pictograms not hazardous. A comparison of the ghs hazard classes and categories and the equivalent australian dangerous goods adg code for placard and manifest quantities is provided in hazardous chemicals placard information and manifest quantities information pdf, 242. United nations globally harmonized system of classification and labeling of chemicals ghs. Tool box talk the globally harmonized system ghs of classification and labeling of chemicals osha updated the hazard communication standard in 2012 to align with the globally harmonized system ghs standard phrases and pictograms are now used to communicate chemical hazards labels must contain. The pictograms on the right are part of the new globally harmonized system ghs of classification and labeling. Ghs globally harmonized system hazard classes and label elements under osha hazard communication revision date. Under the ghs, a pictogram is a graphical composition representation that includes a symbol plus other graphic elements, such as a border, background pattern or color intended to convey specific information.
The globally harmonized system of classification and labelling of chemicals ghs was developed by the united nations to unify hazard communication across language and geographic borders. Ghs hazard class and hazard category chemsafetypro. Standardized signal words pictograms hazard statements precautionary statements o specified format for safety data sheets in 16 section format and. Convey health, physical and environmental hazard information, assigned to a ghs hazard class and category. See when are pictograms and symbols required under the ghs. The global harmonized system ghs codes and pictograms. Tool box talk the globally harmonized system ghs of. Ghs pictograms and hazard classes flammables self reactives pyrophorics selfheating emits flammable gas organic peroxides corrosives environmental toxiciti explosives self reactives organic peroxides gases under pressure irritant dermal sensitizer acute toxicity harmful narcotic effects respiratory tract irritation. Focuses on the ghs system itself rather than specific u. The red frame around the white diamond contains an image of two test tubes. Globally harmonized system of classification and labelling. Ghs pictograms and hazard classes the recently updated hazard communication standard hcs requires certain pictograms be included on manufacturer and supplier labels of chemical containers to warn you of potential hazards of exposure.
Three significant changes are contained in the revised hazard communication standard. Ghs hazard pictograms and related hazard classes exploding. When chemicals meet classification criteria under any of the hazard classes identified by the ghs, the corresponding pictogram must be printed on the chemical label. Use of pictograms to communicate specific hazard information the basic goal of a ghs hazard communication plan is to ensure employers and employees know. They are used to describe 3 main types of chemical hazards. However the hazard pictograms are available from the unece site in transparent form only in. To view and download the electronic version of the 7th revised edition of the ghs click on the icon below.